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Press Release
BORN ON THE 4TH OF JULY!
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Koko Celebrates with Penny
Photo by Dr. Ron Cohn
© 2001 The Gorilla Foundation/Koko.org
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Woodside, CA, June 29, 2001.
Koko, the famous sign language-using gorilla will
celebrate her 30th birthday this Wednesday, July 4th.
Born on the 4th of July in 1971 at the San Francisco
Zoo, the female western lowland gorilla was named
Hanabi-Ko, Japanese for "Fireworks Child."
Known world-wide as the only "talking" gorilla, Koko
gained notoriety soon after learning her first words of
American Sign Language; "food", "drink", and
"more" under the tutelage of Drs. Francine "Penny"
Patterson and Ronald H. Cohn, in July 1972.
Koko will undoubtedly employ these words in
celebrating her milestone birthday in her northern
California home at the Gorilla Foundation. Along with
her male gorilla companion, Ndume (en-doo-may, which
means "male" in Swahili), Koko will enjoy a healthful
banquet of gorilla-pleasing delicacies Ð a menu that she
helped setÐincluding corn on the cob, cole slaw, nuts,
vegetable chips and a tofu burgerÐall washed down with
a celebratory beverage, sparkling apple cider, her
favorite drink. (Not all that different from the menu of
many of our neighbors here in Silicon Valley for the
4th.) Like many middle-aged Americans, Koko is on a
diet, so her birthday cake this year will be smaller and
lighter, but will still have three candles for her to blow
out and make a wish.
Using her sign vocabulary of over 1,000 words, one
wish that Koko has expressed in the past is to have a
baby. The Gorilla Foundation hopes that Koko will
produce a child with her 19-year-old companion, Ndume
who came to the Gorilla Foundation on loan from the
Cincinnati Zoo (Koko chose him from a video selection
of available male zoo gorillas). At thirty, an age when
many human females are concerned about their
‘biological clock,1 Koko is roughly middle-aged for a
gorilla, but not past her reproductive years. Gorillas
can live into their fifties and the oldest female gorilla to
have her first child was thirty-seven.
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Koko Checks the Time
Photo by Dr. Ron Cohn
© 2001 The Gorilla Foundation/Koko.org
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Her special day will start with an early morning walk
around the grounds, with Koko freely helping herself to
all the vegetation gorillas find irresistibleÐroses,
dandelions and plums as well as acacia, bamboo, willow,
persimmon and apple leaves. Koko will open gifts from
her admirers around the world and then have her feast,
designed to be low in fat, sodium and sugar and high in
fiber.
" We always love gorilla birthdays here," said Dr. Penny
Patterson, President and Director of Research of the
not-for-profit, 30,000 member supported Gorilla
Foundation, " but this is an even bigger event because
as Koko celebrates her 30th, the Gorilla Foundation
marks its 25th anniversary as an organization. On this
special occasion, we reflect on our accomplishments,
count our blessings for the generosity of our members
and supporters and re-dedicate ourselves to the care
and welfare of Koko, Ndume and gorillas everywhere."
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Koko Looks for More Gifts
Photo by Dr. Ron Cohn
© 2001 The Gorilla Foundation/Koko.org
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It is the mission of The Gorilla Foundation to share
interspecies communication with people worldwide to
save gorillas from extinction and inspire humanity to
create a better future for all great apes (humans
included!).
A key element in support of the Foundation's mission
has been, and will continue to be, the inspiration that
Koko's story provides for children and adults around
the world. The Foundation's written, photographed
and filmed documentation and analysis of Koko's
interaction and communication with her human
care-givers over the past 29 years of "Project Koko"
have provided a window into the mind of another
species.
Koko's remarkable facility with language and her gentle
love of kittens has captured the hearts and
imaginations of the public and inspired millions of school
children to read, write letters, and to learn more about
gorillas and other endangered species and the need to
protect them. One teacher recently wrote, "When we
think of saving the earth, we can not help but think of
Koko."
Audio-visual educational resources used by teachers
include the Gorilla Foundation's Journal, Gorilla, the
website www.koko.org, television in documentaries like
NATURE's "A Conversation with Koko," and children1s
books such as the award-winning Koko's Kitten and
Koko-Love! Conversations with a Signing Gorilla.
With these materials and the celebrity and appeal of
Koko, important and timely conservation values
education efforts are also being undertaken in
Cameroon and other African countries where gorillas
live through the efforts of Dr. Tony Rose under the
auspices of the Gorilla Foundation's Wildlife
Protector's Fund.
Dr. Patterson said "If commercial hunting of gorillas and
other endangered great apes does not end soon, these
relatives of ours will not survive in their natural habitat
in Africa."
On another front in its efforts to help save gorillas, the
Gorilla Foundation continues its development of a
unique sanctuary on 70-acres of donated land on the
Hawaiian island of Maui which will provide a home for
Koko, Ndume and other apes who need a secure and
tranquil refuge in a climate suited to their species.
Groundbreaking and foundation work for "The Alan G.
Sanford Gorilla Sanctuary" is underway, as fundraising
for the sanctuary and visitor center continues.
Koko and Ndume presently enjoy a private lifestyle in
their secluded home in Northern California. Although
Koko's 30th birthday bash is not open to the public,
well-wishers and supporters can send an e-mail to
koko@koko.org, visit the Gorilla Foundation web site
www.koko.org to view special birthday features and
learn more about Koko and the Foundation's efforts or
write to Koko at Box 620530, Woodside, CA 94062.
For more information, contact:
Kevin Connelly, Media Relations, The Gorilla Foundation/Kolo.org
kevin@koko.org
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